قضية الألوهية بين الفلاسفة الإلهيين في الفلسفة اليونانية والفلسفة الإسلامية ، وموقف الإمام الغزالي منها دراسة تحليلية نقدية

Abstract

This dissertation aims at clarifying the conception of Greek Philosophers’ around the matter of divinity as well as the Islamic Philosophers’ those who were influenced by these Greek philosophers and Imam Al – Gazzali’s view on it. To make the study more analytical and critical the researcher adopted descriptive and analytical methods. The research narrowed its study on Plato, Socrates and Aristotle whom were known as divine philosophers of Greek by Imam Al – Gazzali and Al – Farabi and Ibn Sina from the Islamic philosophers who were directly followed those Greek Philosophers and adopted their philosophical path. Researcher managed to complete this research with highlighting the originality of Imam Al – Gazzali’s argument and authenticity of his judgment towards the matters discussed by these philosophers and their findings in the light of Islamic perspective as he mentioned in his remarkable book “Incoherence of the Philosophers” .