It is a difficult task to measure the importance of South West Arabia to the Ottomans and the British prior to and during World War I. Early history of imperial expansion in the area which followed by constant conflicts and involved a considerable amount of diplomacy and intrigues with the natives may ...

Although organic amendments could increase P use efficiency, unbalanced use of organic amendments and P fertilizers in farming systems is uneconomical and environmental unfriendly. This study explored if the right combination of chicken litter biochar (CLB) and triple superphosphate (TSP) could improve ...

The rigts of Orang Asli on land is merely regarded as tenant at will. As a consequences, they will lost their land and rights to the crops that they are skilled full in. This paper aim to highlight the plight and pressures when tehir land being taken away from them. This paper also serves to propose ...

Ibn Khaldūn has achieved an eternal place among the great historical philosophers and is considered to be the best of all as he was the first one to treat history as a science and not merely as a narrative. Ibn Khaldūn was a famous historian, a great philosopher, and also an incredible educationist. ...

Apart from the spirit and the supernatural, humans have been allowed to learn and understand through the mind, sense and the senses. The meaning of His Knowledge and Iradat is only about the laws and regulations of His creation. To understand the legal and regulatory nature, there is no other way than ...

Prison Department is an avenue where most of the human capital available. The pressing issue is without the transformation, the prison department left as giant dummy without profiting the country and cost millions to the tax payers annually. An attempt is made to dwell on the subject with an aim to ...

The doctrine of good faith is a vital issue amongst the contractual issues of this period .It is considered a main goal of every recognized law of contract system to be promoting good faith as well as fair dealing in forming and performance of contracts. Basically, it has been a common argument ...

The effects of falling oil prices are being felt by oil producing countries including Brunei Darussalam which forced them to take preventive measures. This is another great challenge for Brunei as Brunei is already lacking in diversification, its source of income is highly dependent on oil and gas. ...

This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of Islamic Microfinance in helping the poor in Brunei Darussalam. Based on a qualitative method, this study selected one Islamic Microfinance Institution, which is the Department of Community Development (JAPEM) as its case study. Two types of respondents ...

The objectives of this paper are (1) to find out what should be embodied in the framework of Hibah awareness, and (2) to examine the relationship between the independents variables (i.e. demographic factors, social influence, marketing and promotion, and knowledge) and the dependent variable (i.e. ...