A Contribution of Muslim Scholars on the Unity of Science and Religion Based on the Holy Quran

Abstract

Apart from the spirit and the supernatural, humans have been allowed to learn and understand through the mind, sense and the senses. The meaning of His Knowledge and Iradat is only about the laws and regulations of His creation. To understand the legal and regulatory nature, there is no other way than to reach out and befriend and deal with the nature. This approach is known as “eco-friendly ", which mean not creating damage in the world such as cutting down trees and hilly without permission regardless of risk as every creation of God on this earth there are laws and regulations that must be adhered to. Physical science uses induction (induction or ءارقتسإ in Arabic). Induction means, a way of handling the knowledge from the start of which is dedicated to producing laws through studies on projected and repeated observations. It is a process of intellectual analysis that produces the result of a number of observations or premises based on the results of research and experiments. To ensure that the outcome is true, he/she must refer to science and the law of the Qur`an. If it is in conflict with the laws of science and the Qur`an, it means that the resulting theory is incomplete or has not reached the stage of approval and requires a more thorough review by the laws of true science. Only experts in the field know and understand laws the true knowledge.